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</head>
<body class="book">
<div id="header">
<h1>The Megatest Users Manual</h1>
<span id="author">Matt Welland</span><br>
<span id="email" class="monospaced">&lt;<a href="mailto:matt@kiatoa.com">matt@kiatoa.com</a>&gt;</span><br>
<span id="revnumber">version 1.0,</span>
<span id="revdate">April 2012</span>
<div id="toc">
  <div id="toctitle">Table of Contents</div>
  <noscript><p><b>JavaScript must be enabled in your browser to display the table of contents.</b></p></noscript>
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_preface">Preface</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This book is organised as three sub-books; getting started, writing tests and reference.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">License</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>    Copyright 2006-2017, Matthew Welland.

    This document is part of Megatest.

    Megatest is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.







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</script>
</head>
<body class="book">
<div id="header">
<h1>The Megatest Users Manual</h1>
<span id="author">Matt Welland</span><br>
<span id="email" class="monospaced">&lt;<a href="mailto:matt@kiatoa.com">matt@kiatoa.com</a>&gt;</span><br>
<span id="revnumber">version 1.5,</span>
<span id="revdate">June 2020</span>
<div id="toc">
  <div id="toctitle">Table of Contents</div>
  <noscript><p><b>JavaScript must be enabled in your browser to display the table of contents.</b></p></noscript>
</div>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_preface">Preface</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This book is organised as three sub-books; getting started, writing tests and reference.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">License</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>    Copyright 2006-2020, Matthew Welland.

    This document is part of Megatest.

    Megatest is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
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    along with Megatest.  If not, see &lt;http://www.gnu.org/licenses/&gt;.</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_why_megatest">Why Megatest?</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>The Megatest project was started for two reasons, the first was an
immediate and pressing need for a generalized tool to manage a suite
of regression tests and the second was the fact that I had written or

maintained several such tools at different companies over the years. I
thought a single open source tool, flexible enough to meet the needs
of any team doing continuous integrating and or running a complex
suite of tests for release qualification would solve some problems for
me and for others.</p></div>
<div class="literalblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>-- Matt Welland, original author of the Megatest tool suite.</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_megatest_design_philosophy">Megatest Design Philosophy</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Megatest is a distributed system intended to provide the minimum needed
resources to make writing a suite of tests and tasks for implementing







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    along with Megatest.  If not, see &lt;http://www.gnu.org/licenses/&gt;.</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_why_megatest">Why Megatest?</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Megatest was created to provide a generalized tool for managing suites

of regression tests and to provide a multi-host, distributed
alternative to "make". The EDA world is littered with proprietory,
company-specific tools for this purpose and by going open source and
keeping the tool flexible the hope is that Megatest could be useful to
any team at any company for continuous integration and almost any

other general automation tasks.</p></div>




</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_megatest_design_philosophy">Megatest Design Philosophy</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Megatest is a distributed system intended to provide the minimum needed
resources to make writing a suite of tests and tasks for implementing
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<div class="imageblock">
<div class="content">
<img src="megatest-system-architecture.png" alt="Static">
</div>
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</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_installation">Installation</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_dependencies">Dependencies</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Chicken scheme and a number of "eggs" are required for building
Megatest. See the script installall.sh in the utils directory of the
source distribution for an automated way to install everything
needed for building Megatest on Linux.</p></div>






















































</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_getting_started">Getting Started</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
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<div class="imageblock">
<div class="content">
<img src="megatest-system-architecture.png" alt="Static">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_todo_road_map">TODO / Road Map</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note: This road-map is a wish list and not a formal plan. Items are in
rough priority but are subject to change. Development is driven by
user requests, developer "itch" and bug reports. Please contact
<a href="mailto:matt@kiatoa.com">matt@kiatoa.com</a> with requests or bug reports. Requests from inside
Intel generally take priority.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Dashboard and runs</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Multi-area dashboard view
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Tests Support</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Add variable $MT_RUNPATH = $MT_LINKTREE/$MT_TARGET/$MT_RUNNAME
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Improve [script], especially indent handling
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Scalability</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Overflow database methodology - combine the best of the v1.63
  multi-db approach and the current db-in-tmp approach (currently
  slowness can be seen when number of tests in a db goes over 50-100k,
  with the overflow db it will be able to handle 1000&#8217;s of runs with
  50-100k tests per run). High priority - goal is to complete this by
  20Q3.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Mtutils/CI</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Enable mtutil calls from dashboard (for remote control)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Logs browser (esp. for surfacing mtutil related activities)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Embed ftfplan for distributed automation, completed activities trigger QA runs which trigger deployment etc.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Jenkins junit XML support [DONE]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add output flushing in teamcity support
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Build system</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
./configure &#8658; ubuntu, sles11, sles12, rh7 [WIP]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Switch to using simple runs query everywhere
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add end_time to runs and add a rollup call that sets state, status and end_time
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Code refactoring/quality/performance</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Switch to scsh-process pipeline management for job execution/control
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Use call-with-environment-variables where possible.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Migration to inmem db and or overflow db</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Re-work the dbstruct data structure?
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
[ run-id.db inmemdb last-mod last-read last-sync inuse ]
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Some ideas for Megatest 2.0</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Aggressive megatest.config and runconfig.config caching.
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
Cache the configs in $MT_RUNPATH
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Following invocations of –run, -rerun* will calculate the new config but only overwrite the cached file IF changed
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
If the cached file changes ALL existing tests go from COMPLETED &#8594; STALE, I’m not sure what to do about RUNNING tests
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
!VARS in runconfigs are not exported to the environment. They are accessed via rget as if the ! was not there.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Per test copy commands (example is incomplete).
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[testcopy]
%/iind% unison SRC DEST
% cp –r SRC DEST</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Add ability to move runs to other Areas (overlaps with overflow db system)</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
allow shrinking megatest.db data by moving runs to an alternate
  Megatest area with same keys.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
add param -destination [area|path]. when specified runs are copied to new
  area and removed from local db.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
the data move would involve these steps
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
copy the run data to destination area megatest.db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
mark the run records as deleted, do not remove the run data on disk
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
accessing the data would be by running dashboard in the satellite area
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
future versions of Megatest dashboard should support displaying areas in a
  merged way.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
some new controls would be supported in the config
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
[setup] &#8658; allow-runs [no|yes]  &#8656;= used to disallow runs
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
[setup] &#8658; auto-migrate=[areaname|path]  &#8656;= used to automatically
   migrate data to a satellite area.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Eliminate ties to homehost (part of overflow db system)</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Server creates captain pkt
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Create a lock in the db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Relinquish db when done
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Tasks - better management of run manager processes etc.</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
adjutant queries tasks table for next action <span class="red">[Migrate into mtutil]</span>
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
Task table used for tracking runner process <span class="red">[Replaced by mtutil]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Task table used for jobs to run <span class="red">[Replaced by mtutil]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Task table used for queueing runner actions (remove runs,
   cleanRunExecute, etc)  <span class="red">[Replaced by mtutil</span>]
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
adjutant (server/task dispatch/execution manager)
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Stale propagation</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Mark dependent tests for clean/rerun -rerun-downstream
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
On run start check for defunct tests in RUNNING, LAUNCHED or REMOTEHOSTSTART and correct or notify
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Fix: refresh of gui sometimes fails on last item (race condition?)
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Bin list</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Rerun step and or subsequent steps from gui [DONE?]
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Refresh test area files from gui
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Clean and re-run button
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Clean up STATE and STATUS handling.
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
Dashboard and Test control panel are reverse order - choose and fix
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Move seldom used states and status to drop down selector
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Access test control panel when clicking on Run Summary tests
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Feature: -generate-index-tree
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Change specifing of state and status to use STATE1/STATUS1,STATE2/STATUS2
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
rest api available for use with Perl, Ruby etc. scripts
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
megatest.config setup entries for:
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
run launching (e.g. /bin/sh %CMD% &gt; /dev/null)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
browser "konqueror %FNAME%
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
refdb: Add export of csv, json and sexp
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Convert to using call-with-environment-variables where possible. Should allow handling of parallel runs in same process.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Re-work text interface wizards. Several bugs on record. Possibly convert to gui based.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add to testconfig requirements section; launchlimiter scriptname, calls scriptname to check if ok to launch test
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Refactor Run Summary view, currently very clumsy
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add option to show steps in Run Summary view
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Refactor guis for resizeablity
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add filters to Run Summary view and Run Control view
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add to megatest.config or testconfig; rerunok STATE/STATUS,STATE/STATUS&#8230;
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Launch gates for diskspace; /path/one&gt;1G,/path/two&gt;200M,/tmp&gt;5G,#{scheme <strong>toppath</strong>}&gt;1G
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Tool tips
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Filters on Run Summary, Summary and Run Control panel
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Built in log viewer (partially implemented)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Refactor the test control panel
   Help and documentation
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Complete the user manual (I’ve been working on this lately).
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Online help in the gui
   Streamlined install
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Deployed or static build
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Added option to compile IUP (needed for VMs)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Server side run launching
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Wizards for creating tests, regression areas (current ones are text only and limited).
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Fully functional built in web service (currently you can browse runs but it is very simplistic).
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Gui panels for editing megatest.config and runconfigs.config
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Fully isolated tests (no use of NFS to see regression area files)
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Windows version
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_installation">Installation</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_dependencies">Dependencies</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Chicken scheme and a number of "eggs" are required for building
Megatest. See the script installall.sh in the utils directory of the
source distribution for an automated way to install everything
needed for building Megatest on Linux.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Megatest. In the v1.66 and beyond assistance to create the build
system is built into the Makefile.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Installation steps (overview)</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>./configure
make chicken
setup.sh make -j install</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Or install the needed build system manually:</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Chicken scheme from <a href="http://call-cc.org">http://call-cc.org</a>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
IUP from <a href="http://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/iup/">http://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/iup/</a>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
CD from <a href="http://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/cd/">http://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/cd/</a>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
IM from <a href="https://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/im/">https://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/im/</a>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
ffcall from <a href="http://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/iup/">http://webserver2.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/iup/</a>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Nanomsg from <a href="https://nanomsg.org/">https://nanomsg.org/</a> (NOTE: Plan is to eliminate nanomsg dependency).
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Needed eggs (look at the eggs lists in the Makefile)
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Then follow these steps:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Installation steps (self-built chicken scheme build system)</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>./configure
make -j install</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_getting_started">Getting Started</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="listingblock">
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</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>This test runs a single step called "stepname1" which runs a script
"stepname.sh". Note that although it is common to put the actions
needed for a test step into a script it is not necessary.</p></div>
</div>
</div>






























































































































</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_how_to_do_things">How To Do Things</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_process_runs">Process Runs</h3>
<div class="sect3">







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reviewed never</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>This test runs a single step called "stepname1" which runs a script
"stepname.sh". Note that although it is common to put the actions
needed for a test step into a script it is not necessary.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_debugging">Debugging</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_a_word_on_bisecting">A word on Bisecting</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Bisecting is a debug strategy intended to speed up finding the root
cause.</p></div>
<div class="imageblock graphviz">
<div class="content">
<img src="bisecting.png" alt="bisecting.png">
</div>
<div class="title">Figure 1. A complex process with a problem found in stage "E"</div>
</div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>It is common to start debugging where the problem was observed and
then work back. However by inspecting the output at stage "C" in the
example above you would potentially save a lot of debug effort, this
is similar to the feature in source control tools like git and fossil
called biseceting.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>To know where to look for problems you will want to look at the log files at various stages in the execution process.</p></div>
<div class="imageblock graphviz">
<div class="content">
<img src="megatest-test-stages.png" alt="megatest-test-stages.png">
</div>
<div class="title">Figure 2. A simplified diagram of the stages Megatest goes through to run a test.</div>
</div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:80%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 2. How to check variable values and inspect logs at each stage</caption>
<col style="width:20%;">
<col style="width:40%;">
<col style="width:40%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" >Stage                      </th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > How to inspect                               </th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Watch for</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">A: post config processing</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">megatest -show-config -target your/target</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">#f (failed var processing)</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">B: post runconfig</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">megatest -show-runconfig -target your/target</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced"></p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">C: processing testconfigs</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">inspect output from "megatest -run &#8230;"</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">Messages indicating issues process configs, dependency problems.</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">D: process testconfig for test launch</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">inspect output from megatest runner</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">Zero items (items expansion yielded no items)</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">E,F: launching test</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">start test xterm, look at mt_launch.log</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">Did your batch system accept the job? Has the job landed on a machine?</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">G: starting test</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">look at your batch systems logs for the process</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">Did the megatest -execute process start and run?</p></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock">H,H1,H2: step exectution</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">look at &lt;stepname&gt;.log, &lt;stepname&gt;.html and your own internal logs</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">Do you have sufficiently tight logpro rules? You must always have a "required" rule!</p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_examining_the_test_logs_and_environment">Examining The Test Logs and Environment</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_test_control_panel_xterm">Test Control Panel - xterm</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>From the dashboard click on a test PASS/FAIL button. This brings up a
test control panel. Aproximately near the center left of the window
there is a button "Start Xterm". Push this to get an xterm with the
full context and environment loaded for that test. You can run scripts
or ezsteps by copying from the testconfig (hint, load up the
testconfig in a separate text editor window).</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>With more recent versions of Megatest you can step through your test
from the test control panel. Click on the cell labeled "rerun this
step" to only rerun the step or click on "restart from here" to rerun
that step and downstream steps.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>NOTE 1: visual feedback can take some time, give it a few seconds and
you will see the step change color to blue as it starts running.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>NOTE 2: steping through only works if you are using ezsteps.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_config_file_processing">Config File Processing</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>As described above it is often helpful to know the content of
variables in various contexts as Megatest works through the actions
needed to run your tests. A handy technique is to force the startup of
an xterm in the context being examined.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>For example, if an item list is not being generated as expected you
can inject the startup of an xterm as if it were an item:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Original items table</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[items]
CELLNAME [system getcellname.sh]</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Items table modified for debug</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[items]
DEBUG [system xterm]
CELLNAME [system getcellnames.sh]</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>When this test is run an xterm will pop up. In that xterm the
environment is exactly that in which the script "getcellnames.sh"
would run. You can now debug the script to find out why it isn&#8217;t
working as expected.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_how_to_do_things">How To Do Things</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_process_runs">Process Runs</h3>
<div class="sect3">
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# match.
flexi-launcher yes</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_tricks">Tricks</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This section is a compendium of a various useful tricks for debugging,
configuring and generally getting the most out of Megatest.</p></div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_limiting_your_running_jobs">Limiting your running jobs</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The following example will limit a test in the jobgroup "group1" to no more than 10 tests simultaneously.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your testconfig:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[test_meta]
jobgroup group1</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your megatest.config:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[jobgroups]
group1 10
custdes 4</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_debugging_tricks">Debugging Tricks</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_examining_the_environment">Examining The Environment</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_test_control_panel_xterm">Test Control Panel - xterm</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>From the dashboard click on a test PASS/FAIL button. This brings up a test control panel. Aproximately near the center left of the
window there is a button "Start Xterm". Push this to get an xterm with the full context and environment loaded for that test. You can run
scripts or ezsteps by copying from the testconfig (hint, load up the testconfig in a separate gvim or emacs window). This is the easiest way
to debug your tests.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_during_config_file_processing">During Config File Processing</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>It is often helpful to know the content of variables in various
contexts as Megatest does the actions needed to run your tests. A handy technique is to force the startup of an xterm in the context being examined.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>For example, if an item list is not being generated as expected you
can inject the startup of an xterm as if it were an item:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Original items table</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[items]
CELLNAME [system getcellname.sh]</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Items table modified for debug</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[items]
DEBUG [system xterm]
CELLNAME [system getcellnames.sh]</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>When this test is run an xterm will pop up. In that xterm the
environment is exactly that in which the script "getcellnames.sh"
would run. You can now debug the script to find out why it isn&#8217;t
working as expected.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_organising_your_tests_and_tasks">Organising Your Tests and Tasks</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The default location "tests" for storing tests can be extended by
adding to your tests-paths section.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[misc]







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# match.
flexi-launcher yes</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_tricks_and_tips">Tricks and Tips</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>This section is a collection of a various useful tricks for that
didn&#8217;t quite fit elsewhere.</p></div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_limiting_your_running_jobs">Limiting your running jobs</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The following example will limit a test in the jobgroup "group1" to no more than 10 tests simultaneously.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your testconfig:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[test_meta]
jobgroup group1</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>In your megatest.config:</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[jobgroups]
group1 10
custdes 4</pre>
</div></div>







































<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_organising_your_tests_and_tasks">Organising Your Tests and Tasks</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The default location "tests" for storing tests can be extended by
adding to your tests-paths section.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[misc]
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<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_megatest_use_modes">Megatest Use Modes</h3>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:80%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 2. Base commands</caption>
<col style="width:20%;">
<col style="width:40%;">
<col style="width:40%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >Use case                </th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Megatest command     </th>







|







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<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_megatest_use_modes">Megatest Use Modes</h3>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:80%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 3. Base commands</caption>
<col style="width:20%;">
<col style="width:40%;">
<col style="width:40%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >Use case                </th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Megatest command     </th>
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<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_config_file_helpers">Config File Helpers</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Various helpers for more advanced config files.</p></div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:80%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 3. Helpers</caption>
<col style="width:14%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >Helper                      </th>







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<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_config_file_helpers">Config File Helpers</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Various helpers for more advanced config files.</p></div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:80%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 4. Helpers</caption>
<col style="width:14%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >Helper                      </th>
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# script that takes path as parameter and returns number of bytes available:
free-space-script check-space.sh</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_trim_trailing_spaces">Trim trailing spaces</h3>








<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[configf:settings trim-trailing-spaces yes]</pre>



</div></div>

</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_job_submission_control">Job Submission Control</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_submit_jobs_to_host_types_based_on_test_name_2">Submit jobs to Host Types based on Test Name</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">In megatest.config</div>







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# script that takes path as parameter and returns number of bytes available:
free-space-script check-space.sh</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_trim_trailing_spaces">Trim trailing spaces</h3>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<img src="/usr/images/icons/note.png" alt="Note">
</td>
<td class="content">As of Megatest version v1.6548 trim-trailing-spaces defaults to yes.</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[configf:settings trim-trailing-spaces no]
#                 |&lt;== next line padded with spaces to here
DEFAULT_INDENT
[configf:settings trim-trailing-spaces no]</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The variable DEFAULT_INDENT would be a string of 3 spaces</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_job_submission_control">Job Submission Control</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_submit_jobs_to_host_types_based_on_test_name_2">Submit jobs to Host Types based on Test Name</h4>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">In megatest.config</div>
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<h5 id="_run_time_limit">Run time limit</h5>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[setup]
# this will automatically kill the test if it runs for more than 1h 2m and 3s
runtimelim 1h 2m 3s</pre>
</div></div>















</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_tests_browser_view">Tests browser view</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The tests browser (see the Run Control tab on the dashboard) has two views for displaying the tests.</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">







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<h5 id="_run_time_limit">Run time limit</h5>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[setup]
# this will automatically kill the test if it runs for more than 1h 2m and 3s
runtimelim 1h 2m 3s</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect4">
<h5 id="_post_run_hook">Post Run Hook</h5>
<div class="paragraph"><p>This runs script to-run.sh after all tests have been completed. It is
not necessary to use -run-wait as each test will check for other
running tests on completion and if there are none it will call the
post run hook.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note that the output from the script call will be placed in a log file
in the logs directory with a file name derived by replacing / with _
in post-hook-&lt;target&gt;-&lt;runname&gt;.log.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[runs]
post-hook /path/to/script/to-run.sh</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_tests_browser_view">Tests browser view</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The tests browser (see the Run Control tab on the dashboard) has two views for displaying the tests.</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
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</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_database_settings">Database settings</h3>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:70%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 4. Database config settings in [setup] section of megatest.config</caption>
<col style="width:14%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >Var                       </th>







|







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<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_database_settings">Database settings</h3>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:70%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 5. Database config settings in [setup] section of megatest.config</caption>
<col style="width:14%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >Var                       </th>
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<h3 id="_wait_on_other_tests">Wait on Other Tests</h3>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre># A normal waiton waits for the prior tests to be COMPLETED
# and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED
waiton test1 test2</pre>
</div></div>

























</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_mode">Mode</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The default (i.e. if mode is not specified) is normal. All pre-dependent tests
must be COMPLETED and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED before the test will start</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">







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<h3 id="_wait_on_other_tests">Wait on Other Tests</h3>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre># A normal waiton waits for the prior tests to be COMPLETED
# and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED
waiton test1 test2</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<img src="/usr/images/icons/note.png" alt="Note">
</td>
<td class="content">Dynamic waiton lists must be capable of being calculated at the
beginning of a run. This is because Megatest walks the tree of waitons
to create the list of tests to execute.</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">This works</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>waiton [system somescript.sh]</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">This does NOT work (the full context for the test is not available so #{shell &#8230;} is NOT enabled to evaluate.</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>waiton #{shell somescript.sh}</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">This does NOT work</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>waiton [system somescript_that_depends_on_a_prior_test.sh]</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_mode">Mode</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The default (i.e. if mode is not specified) is normal. All pre-dependent tests
must be COMPLETED and PASS, CHECK or WAIVED before the test will start</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
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<h3 id="_disks">Disks</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>A disks section in testconfig will override the disks section in
megatest.config. This can be used to allocate disks on a per-test or per item
basis.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_controlled_waiver_propagation">Controlled waiver propagation</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If test is FAIL and previous test in run with same MT_TARGET is WAIVED then apply the following rules from the testconfig:



If a waiver check is specified in the testconfig apply the check and if it passes then set this FAIL to WAIVED</p></div>

<div class="paragraph"><p>Waiver check has two parts, 1) a list of waiver, rulename, filepatterns and 2) the rulename script spec (note that "diff" and "logpro" are predefined)</p></div>


<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>###### EXAMPLE FROM testconfig #########
# matching file(s) will be diff'd with previous run and logpro applied
# if PASS or WARN result from logpro then WAIVER state is set
#
[waivers]
# logpro_file    rulename      input_glob
waiver_1         logpro        lookittmp.log

[waiver_rules]

# This builtin rule is the default if there is no &lt;waivername&gt;.logpro file
# diff   diff %file1% %file2%

# This builtin rule is applied if a &lt;waivername&gt;.logpro file exists
# logpro diff %file1% %file2% | logpro %waivername%.logpro %waivername%.html</pre>
</div></div>

























</div>

<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_ezsteps">Ezsteps</h3>











<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Example ezsteps with logpro rules</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[ezsteps]
lookittmp   ls /tmp

[logpro]
lookittmp ;; Note: config file format supports multi-line entries where leading whitespace is removed from each line
  ;;     a blank line indicates the end of the block of text
  (expect:required in "LogFileBody" &gt; 0 "A file name that should never exist!" #/This is a awfully stupid file name that should never be found in the temp dir/)</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>To transfer the environment to the next step you can do the following:</p></div>















<div class="listingblock">






























<div class="title">Propagate environment to next step</div>
<div class="content monospaced">



<pre>$MT_MEGATEST -env2file .ezsteps/${stepname}</pre>





</div></div>



</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_scripts">Scripts</h3>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Specifying scripts inline (best used for only simple scripts)</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[scripts]







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3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
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3165
3166
3167
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3172
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3177
3178
3179
<h3 id="_disks">Disks</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>A disks section in testconfig will override the disks section in
megatest.config. This can be used to allocate disks on a per-test or per item
basis.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_controlled_waiver_propagation">Controlled waiver propagation</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>If test is FAIL and previous test in run with same MT_TARGET is WAIVED
or if the test/itempath is listed under the matching target in the
waivers roll forward file (see below for file spec) then apply the
following rules from the testconfig: If a waiver check is specified in
the testconfig apply the check and if it passes then set this FAIL to
WAIVED</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Waiver check has two parts, 1) a list of waiver, rulename,
filepatterns and 2) the rulename script spec (note that "diff" and
"logpro" are predefined)</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>###### EXAMPLE FROM testconfig #########
# matching file(s) will be diff'd with previous run and logpro applied
# if PASS or WARN result from logpro then WAIVER state is set
#
[waivers]
# logpro_file    rulename      input_glob
waiver_1         logpro        lookittmp.log

[waiver_rules]

# This builtin rule is the default if there is no &lt;waivername&gt;.logpro file
# diff   diff %file1% %file2%

# This builtin rule is applied if a &lt;waivername&gt;.logpro file exists
# logpro diff %file1% %file2% | logpro %waivername%.logpro %waivername%.html</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_waiver_roll_forward_files">Waiver roll-forward files</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>To transfer waivers from one Megatest area to another it is possible
to dump waivers into a file and reference that file in another area.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Dumping the waivers</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>megatest -list-waivers -runname %-a &gt; mywaivers.dat</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Referencing the saved waivers</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre># In megatest.config, all files listed will be loaded - recomended to use
# variables to select directorys to minimize what gets loaded.
[setup]
waivers-dirs /path/to/waiver/files /another/path/to/waiver/files</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Waiver files format</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[the/target/here]
# comments are fine
testname1/itempath A comment about why it was waived
testname2          A comment for a non-itemized test</pre>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_ezsteps">Ezsteps</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Ezsteps is the recommended way to implement tests and automation in
Megatest.</p></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<img src="/usr/images/icons/note.png" alt="Note">
</td>
<td class="content">Each ezstep must be a single line. Use the [scripts] mechanism
to create multiline scripts (see example below).</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Example ezsteps with logpro rules</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[ezsteps]
lookittmp   ls /tmp

[logpro]
lookittmp ;; Note: config file format supports multi-line entries where leading whitespace is removed from each line
  ;;     a blank line indicates the end of the block of text
  (expect:required in "LogFileBody" &gt; 0 "A file name that should never exist!" #/This is a awfully stupid file name that should never be found in the temp dir/)</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_automatic_environment_propagation_with_ezsteps">Automatic environment propagation with Ezsteps</h4>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Turn on ezpropvars and environment variables will be propagated from
step to step. Use this to source script files that modify the
envionment where the modifications are needed in subsequent steps.</p></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<img src="/usr/images/icons/note.png" alt="Note">
</td>
<td class="content">aliases and variables with strange whitespace or characters will
not propagate correctly. Put in a ticket on the
<a href="http://www.kiatoa.com/fossils/megatest">http://www.kiatoa.com/fossils/megatest</a> site if you need support for a
specific strange character combination.</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Turn on auto propagate for bash</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[setup]
ezpropvars sh</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Write your ezsteps. The loadenv.csh step will use /bin/csh as its shell, other steps will use bash.</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[ezsteps]
loadenv.csh source $REF/ourenviron.csh
compile make
install make install</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>Bash and csh are supported. You can override the shell binary location
from the default /bin/bash and /bin/csh if needed.</p></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Turn on auto propagate for csh</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[setup]
ezpropvars csh /bin/csh</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Example of auto propagation using extensions</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[ezsteps]
step1.sh export SOMEVAR=$(ps -def | wc -l);ls /tmp
# The next step will get the value of $SOMEVAR from step1.sh
step2.sh echo $SOMEVAR</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Example of multi-line script</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[scripts]
tarresults tar cfvz $DEST/srcdir1.tar.gz srcdir1
  tar cfvz $DEST/srcdir2.tar.gz srcdir2

[setup]
ezpropvars sh

[ezsteps]
step1 DEST=/tmp/targz;source tarresults</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>The above example will result in files; tarresults and ez_step1 being
created in the test dir.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_scripts">Scripts</h3>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="title">Specifying scripts inline (best used for only simple scripts)</div>
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[scripts]
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[triggers]
COMPLETED/ xterm -e bash -s --</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<img src="/nfs/pdx/disks/ice.disk.002/icfadm/pkgs/asciidoc/8.6.7/images/icons/note.png" alt="Note">
</td>
<td class="content">There is a trailing space after the double-dash</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>There are a number of environment variables available to the trigger script
but since triggers can be called in various contexts not all variables are
available at all times. The trigger script should check for the variable and
fail gracefully if it doesn&#8217;t exist.</p></div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:90%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 5. Environment variables visible to the trigger script</caption>
<col style="width:50%;">
<col style="width:50%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Variable            </th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Purpose</th>
</tr>







|












|







3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[triggers]
COMPLETED/ xterm -e bash -s --</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="admonitionblock">
<table><tr>
<td class="icon">
<img src="/usr/images/icons/note.png" alt="Note">
</td>
<td class="content">There is a trailing space after the double-dash</td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>There are a number of environment variables available to the trigger script
but since triggers can be called in various contexts not all variables are
available at all times. The trigger script should check for the variable and
fail gracefully if it doesn&#8217;t exist.</p></div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:90%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 6. Environment variables visible to the trigger script</caption>
<col style="width:50%;">
<col style="width:50%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Variable            </th>
<th class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" > Purpose</th>
</tr>
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
<h2 id="_programming_api">Programming API</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>These routines can be called from the megatest repl.</p></div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:70%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 6. API Keys Related Calls</caption>
<col style="width:14%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >API Call                        </th>







|







3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
<h2 id="_programming_api">Programming API</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>These routines can be called from the megatest repl.</p></div>
<table class="tableblock frame-topbot grid-all"
style="
width:70%;
">
<caption class="title">Table 7. API Keys Related Calls</caption>
<col style="width:14%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<col style="width:28%;">
<thead>
<tr>
<th class="tableblock halign-center valign-top" >API Call                        </th>
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820






































2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
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3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
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3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
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3089
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3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196

3197
3198
3199
3200
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced"></p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">( key1 key2 &#8230; )</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced"></p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>






































</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_megatest_internals">Megatest Internals</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="imageblock graphviz">
<div class="content">
<img src="server.png" alt="server.png">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_road_map">Road Map</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="paragraph"><p>Note 1: This road-map continues to evolve and subject to change without notice.</p></div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_here_is_a_smattering_of_ideas_for_megatest_2_0">Here is a smattering of ideas for Megatest 2.0</h3>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Add variable $MT_RUNPATH = $MT_LINKTREE/$MT_TARGET/$MT_RUNNAME
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[db]
api legacy|new</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
One big lesson from the 1.63-1.65 generation was that the main.db, 1.db … model was really good at scaling. I’d like to combine that model with the current also-very-good model. Obviously this is a disruptive change. I think making the old model the default and the new model an option for at least one generation would be fair.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Rigorous megatest.config and runconfig.config caching.
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
Cache the configs in $MT_RUNPATH
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Following invocations of –run, -rerun* will calculate the new config but only overwrite the cached file IF changed
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
If the cached file changes ALL existing tests go from COMPLETED &#8594; STALE, I’m not sure what to do about RUNNING tests
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
!VARS in runconfigs are not exported to the environment. They are accessed via rget as if the ! was not there.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Per test copy commands (crude example below is not correct).
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="listingblock">
<div class="content monospaced">
<pre>[testcopy]
%/iind% unison SRC DEST
% cp –r SRC DEST</pre>
</div></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Test management via pkts (optional?)
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
Control pkt types: run, kill, rerunclean, clean, archive, status?
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Status pkt types: ack, step, status_change
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Add nanomsg as a transport option
.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_rfc_m01_add_ability_to_move_runs_to_other_areas">RFC M01: Add ability to move runs to other Areas</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Purpose</strong>: allow shrinking megatest.db data by moving runs to an alternate
 Megatest area with same keys.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Method</strong>: extend db sync to take a different megatest area as a destination.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Design</strong>:</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
add param -destination [area|path]. when specified runs are copied to new
  area and removed from local db.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
the data move would involve these steps
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
copy the run data to destination area megatest.db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
mark the run records as deleted, do not remove the run data on disk
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
accessing the data would be by running dashboard in the satellite area
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
future versions of Megatest dashboard should support displaying areas in a
  merged way.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
some new controls would be supported in the config
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
[setup] &#8658; allow-runs [no|yes]  &#8656;= used to disallow runs
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
[setup] &#8658; auto-migrate=[areaname|path]  &#8656;= used to automatically
   migrate data to a satellite area.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Branch</strong>: This work is taking place on branch v1.65-reduce-records</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_rfc_m02_move_data_into_completed_runs_db">RFC M02: Move data into completed-runs.db</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Purpose</strong>: shrink megatest.db data to enable lower load and higher performance.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Method</strong>: add a completed-runs.db and automatically move runs data from megatest.db to that db</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Design</strong>:</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
completed-runs.db is a full megatest database with complete schema
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
the data move would involve these steps
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
copy the run data to completed-runs.db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
remove the run data, first from /tmp/…/megatest.db and /tmp/…/megatest_ref.db, followed by megatest.db
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
<li>
<p>
accessing the data would be unchanged for most operations.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
a mode -full-db will be added which when specified would attach the completed-runs.db to megatest.db before doing the query
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
mechanisms for moving runs to/from the megatest.db would be added
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
-reduce-records &#8658; move runs to completed-runs.db
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
-restore-records &#8658; move runs from completed-runs.db to megatest.db
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Branch</strong>: This work is taking place on branch v1.65-reduce-records</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_rfc_m03_automatic_homehost_migrations">RFC M03: Automatic homehost migrations</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Purpose</strong>: Automatically migrate homehost.</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Method</strong>: Check that there are no tests running, launched or remotehoststart in past ½ hour then if not on homehost migrate the db to current host</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Design</strong>:</p></div>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Check that the system is quiescent, i.e. that there are no runs in flight or recently run
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Create a lock
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Migrate the /tmp cache db to the current host
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Update the .homehost file
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Remove the lock
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p><strong>Branch</strong>: This work not yet started</p></div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_architecture_refactor">Architecture Refactor</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_goals">Goals</h4>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Reduce load on the file system. Sqlite3 files on network filesystem can be
  a burden. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Reduce number of servers and frequency of start/stop. This is mostly an
  issue of clutter but also a reduction in "moving parts". <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Coalesce activities to a single home host where possible. Give the user
  feedback that they have started the dashboard on a host other than the
  home host. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Reduce number of processes involved in managing running tests.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</div>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_changes_needed">Changes Needed</h4>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
ACID compliant db will be on /tmp and synced to megatest.db with a five
  second max delay. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Read/writes to db for processes on homehost will go direct to /tmp
  megatest.db file. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Read/wites fron non-homehost processes will go through one server. Bulk
  reads (e.g. for dashboard or list-runs) will be cached on the current host
  in /tmp and synced from the home megatest.db in the testsuite area. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Db syncs rely on the target db file timestame minus some margin. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Since bulk reads do not use the server we can switch to simple RPC for the
  network transport. <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Test running manager process extended to manage multiple running tests.
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_current_items">Current Items</h3>
<div class="sect3">
<h4 id="_ww05_migrate_to_inmem_db">ww05 - migrate to inmem-db</h4>
<div class="olist arabic"><ol class="arabic">
<li>
<p>
Switch to inmem db with fast sync to on disk db&#8217;s <span class="green">[DONE]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Server polls tasks table for next action
</p>
<div class="olist loweralpha"><ol class="loweralpha">
<li>
<p>
Task table used for tracking runner process <span class="red">[Replaced by mtutil]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Task table used for jobs to run <span class="red">[Replaced by mtutil]</span>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Task table used for queueing runner actions (remove runs,
   cleanRunExecute, etc)  <span class="red">[Replaced by mtutil</span>]
</p>
</li>
</ol></div>
</li>
</ol></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>shifting, note that the preceding blank line is needed.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_index">Index</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footnotes"><hr></div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footer-text">
Version 1.0<br>
Last updated 2020-07-22 14:21:46 PDT

</div>
</div>
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<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced"></p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced">( key1 key2 &#8230; )</p></td>
<td class="tableblock halign-left valign-top" ><p class="tableblock monospaced"></p></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_test_plan">Test Plan</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="sect2">
<h3 id="_tests">Tests</h3>
<div class="paragraph"><p>itemwait|33</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>rerun-downstream-item|20</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>rerunclean|20</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>fullrun|18</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>goodtests|18</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>kill-rerun|17</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>items-runconfigvars|16</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>ro_test|16</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>runconfig-tests|16</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>env-pollution|13</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>itemmap|11</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>testpatt_envvar|10</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>toprun|10</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>chained-waiton|8</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>skip-on-fileexists|8</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>killrun_preqfail|7</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>subrun|6</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>dependencies|5</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>itemwait-simple|4</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>rollup|4</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>end-of-run|3</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>killrun|3</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>listener|3</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>test2|3</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>testpatt|3</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>env-pollution-usecacheno|2</p></div>
<div class="paragraph"><p>set-values|2
envvars|1
listruns-tests|1
subrun-usecases|1</p></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_megatest_internals">Megatest Internals</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
<div class="imageblock graphviz">
<div class="content">
<img src="server.png" alt="server.png">
</div>


































































































































































































































































































































































</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="sect1">
<h2 id="_index">Index</h2>
<div class="sectionbody">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footnotes"><hr></div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="footer-text">
Version 1.5<br>
Last updated
 2021-09-07 17:58:32 MST
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>